Visit Britain's First Mosque
8-10 Brougham Terrace, Liverpool, Merseyside, L6 1AE
The earliest recorded mosque in Britain was founded in a Liverpool terrace house in 1889. The Muslim Institute was established by a group of 20 British converts to Islam, led by Sheikh Abdullah William Henry Quilliam (1856-1932). A local solicitor raised in a Methodist family, Quilliam had converted to Islam during his travels in Morocco.
Before the founding of the mosque at 8 Brougham Terrace, meetings had been held in a small rented room in nearby Mount Vernon Street. The social and religious mores prominent in Victorian Britain and held dear by local residents resulted in hostility towards this small group of predominately British converts to Islam. They were pelted with eggs and stones and eventually forced to leave the premises due to the landlady's vehement objections.
After Quilliam purchased the house in Brougham Terrace, Liverpool's Muslim community finally enjoyed a stable home. Although the Muslim Institute was adversely affected by continued unrest and demonstrations by local residents, it remained at 8 Brougham Terrace until Quilliam left Liverpool in 1908. After that, the building was used as council offices and then fell into disrepair. Recently, it has been refurbished by the Abdullah Quilliam Society and reopened as a mosque.
8-10 Brougham Terrace, Liverpool, Merseyside, L6 1AE
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